MULTIPLE ALLELES IN COMPLEMENTARY SEX DETERMINATION OF HABROBRACON

The Determination of Sex in Habrobracon.

In short, testis size in F1 hybrids is determined by an interaction between the chromosome complement and the cytoplasm. We are dealing either with a real cytoplasmic effect (determination by the intrinsic properties of the cytoplasm, independent of the chromosomes it carries or carried), or with a maternal effect (determination of the properties of the cytoplasm by those of the chromosomes it ...

Complementary pathways in mammalian female sex determination

In mammals, the sex of the embryo is determined by the fate of the gonad. Recent papers, including one in BMC Developmental Biology, shed light on the molecular regulation of ovarian development and suggest that the R-spondin1/Wnt4/beta-catenin pathway and the Foxl2 transcription factor act in a complementary manner to promote ovarian fate and to repress testicular development.

Experimental support for multiple-locus complementary sex determination in the parasitoid Cotesia vestalis.

Despite its fundamental role in development, sex determination is highly diverse among animals. Approximately 20% of all animals are haplodiploid, with haploid males and diploid females. Haplodiploid species exhibit diverse but poorly understood mechanisms of sex determination. Some hymenopteran insect species exhibit single-locus complementary sex determination (sl-CSD), where heterozygosity a...

Experimental Support for Multiple Locus Complementary Sex Determination in the 3 Parasitoid Cotesia vestalis 4 5

Complementary Sex Determination in the Parasitic Wasp Diachasmimorpha longicaudata

We studied the sex determination in Diachasmimorpha longicaudata, a parasitoid braconid wasp widely used as biological control agent of fruit pest tephritid flies. We tested the complementary sex determination hypothesis (CSD) known in at least 60 species of Hymenoptera. According to CSD, male or female development depends on the allelic composition of one sex locus (single-locus CSD) or multip...